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<title>GATE Overflow for GATE ESE - Recent questions in Microbiology and Health</title>
<link>https://es.gateoverflow.in/questions/environmental-microbiology/microbiology-and-health</link>
<description>Powered by Question2Answer</description>
<item>
<title>GATE ES 2026 | Question: 8</title>
<link>https://es.gateoverflow.in/545/gate-es-2026-question-8</link>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Malaria is caused by pathogenic $\_\_\_\_\_\_\_$.&lt;/p&gt;&lt;ol start=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;list-style-type: upper-alpha;&quot;&gt;&lt;li&gt;bacteria&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;fungi&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;protozoa&lt;/li&gt;&lt;li&gt;viruses&lt;/li&gt;&lt;/ol&gt;</description>
<category>Microbiology and Health</category>
<guid isPermaLink="true">https://es.gateoverflow.in/545/gate-es-2026-question-8</guid>
<pubDate>Mon, 23 Feb 2026 13:15:34 +0000</pubDate>
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<item>
<title>GATE ES 2025 | Question: 20</title>
<link>https://es.gateoverflow.in/401/gate-es-2025-question-20</link>
<description>&lt;p&gt;​​​​​​Choose the correct option(s) from the following regarding the symbiotic relationships&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol start=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;list-style-type:upper-alpha&quot;&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Lichens are a symbiotic association of fungi and bacteria. They can survive in extreme conditions of air pollution.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Lichens are a symbiotic association of fungi and bacteria. The fungi can absorb water and minerals from atmosphere, and bacteria can generate foods.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Lichens are a symbiotic association of fungi and algae. They can survive in extreme conditions, but are very sensitive to air pollution.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Lichens are a symbiotic association of fungi and algae. The fungi can absorb water and minerals from atmosphere, and algae can generate food through photosynthesis.&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;</description>
<category>Microbiology and Health</category>
<guid isPermaLink="true">https://es.gateoverflow.in/401/gate-es-2025-question-20</guid>
<pubDate>Thu, 06 Mar 2025 16:22:04 +0000</pubDate>
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<title>GATE ES 2024 | Question: 5</title>
<link>https://es.gateoverflow.in/348/gate-es-2024-question-5</link>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Tuberculosis is predominantly caused by __________.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol start=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;list-style-type:upper-alpha&quot;&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Entamoeba histolytic&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Salmonella typhi&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Mycobacterium bovis&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Bacillus cereus&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;</description>
<category>Microbiology and Health</category>
<guid isPermaLink="true">https://es.gateoverflow.in/348/gate-es-2024-question-5</guid>
<pubDate>Mon, 19 Feb 2024 10:24:13 +0000</pubDate>
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<title>GATE ES 2023 | Question: 28</title>
<link>https://es.gateoverflow.in/259/gate-es-2023-question-28</link>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Read the following statements&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;I. Bacteriophage is an anaerobic bacterium.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;II. Male-specific bacteriophage infect via the pili of other microorganisms including viruses.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;III. Bacteriophage is found in human as well as in animal excreta.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;IV. Bacteriophage can not indicate the presence of bacteria.&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;p&gt;The correct choice is&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol start=&quot;1&quot; style=&quot;list-style-type:upper-alpha&quot;&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;$\text{(I), (III)}$ and $\text{(IV)}$ are correct&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;$\text{(IV)}$ is correct; $\text{(III)}$ is incorrect&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Both $\text{(III)}$ and $\text{(IV)}$ are incorrect&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;Both $\text{(III)}$ and $\text{(IV)}$ are correct&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;</description>
<category>Microbiology and Health</category>
<guid isPermaLink="true">https://es.gateoverflow.in/259/gate-es-2023-question-28</guid>
<pubDate>Tue, 23 May 2023 03:12:15 +0000</pubDate>
</item>
<item>
<title>GATE ES 2022 | Question: 7</title>
<link>https://es.gateoverflow.in/160/gate-es-2022-question-7</link>
<description>&lt;p&gt;Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction is an analytical procedure used in detection of pathogenic microorganisms. Which one of the following statements is NOT correct in this context?&lt;/p&gt;

&lt;ol style=&quot;list-style-type:upper-alpha&quot;&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;It is used for identifying presence or absence of specific RNA in samples.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;It is used only for identifying Corona Viruses, including SARS CoV2 in samples.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;It cannot differentiate between viable and inactivated viruses.&lt;/li&gt;
	&lt;li&gt;It is based on conversion of RNA to DNA followed by DNA amplification.
	&lt;p&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/p&gt;
	&lt;/li&gt;
&lt;/ol&gt;</description>
<category>Microbiology and Health</category>
<guid isPermaLink="true">https://es.gateoverflow.in/160/gate-es-2022-question-7</guid>
<pubDate>Fri, 17 Feb 2023 07:06:12 +0000</pubDate>
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