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Based on the ISO $14040$ methodology for Life Cycle Assessment, match the terms with the descriptions in the table.

Term Description
$\text{(a)}$ Goal and Scope $\text{(i)}$ Based on the product or system, the comparative unit must be carefully defined and be same for all scenarios
$\text{(b)} Functional Unit $\text{(ii)}$ The problem is described, and the objective of the study are defined
$\text{(c)}$ Life Cycle Inventory $\text{(iii)}$ Evaluates the environmental implications due to the inventorized emissions
$\text{(d)}$ Impact Assessment $\text{(iv)}$ Process based approach and input-output approach

The correct match$\text{(es)}$ is/are

  1. $\text{(a)-(ii); b-(i)}$
  2. $\text{(a)-(iii), b-(i)}$
  3. $\text{(c)-(iii), (d)-(iv)}$
  4. $\text{(c)-(iv), (d)-(iii)}$

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