Recent questions tagged microbiology-and-health

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The major class of enzymes catalyzing the cleavage of $C-C, C-O, C-N$, or other bonds by elimination, leaving double bonds or rings, or addition of groups to double bonds...
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Malaria is caused by pathogenic $\_\_\_\_\_\_\_$.bacteriafungiprotozoaviruses
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Which ONE of the following options is CORRECT with respect to sequential breakdown of deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) into lower-molecular weight compounds?Deoxyribonucleic a...
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A thermal process, at a specific temperature, results in $2-\log _{10}$ removal of non-thermotolerant pathogenic microorganisms from a water sample in $20$ min.The time n...
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In a batch culture experiment, $2$ cells of a microorganism were added to a growth medium. During the experiment, a lag phase of $1$ hour was first experienced by the add...
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​​​​Which one of the following is performed by autotrophic bacteria?Aerobic biodegradation of organic matterAnaerobic biodegradation of organic matterAerobic nitrificatio...
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​​​​​​Choose the correct option(s) from the following regarding the symbiotic relationshipsLichens are a symbiotic association of fungi and bacteria. They can survive in ...
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Tuberculosis is predominantly caused by __________.Entamoeba histolyticSalmonella typhiMycobacterium bovisBacillus cereus
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Which one of the following conversions belongs to nonsymbiotic nitrogen fixation?Atmospheric nitrogen to ammonia by Rhizobium bacteria in nodules attached to roots of leg...
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Crown corrosion of reinforced cement concrete sewer is caused by ___________.sulfur oxidizing bacteriairon oxidizing bacteriadenitrifying bacteriafermentative bacteria
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Rod shaped bacterial cells are called ________.BacilliCocciSpirillaDiplococci
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Which of the following statement$\text{(s)}$ is/are CORRECT?DNA is composed of nucleotidesFive types of nitrogenous bases occur in DNAEach phosphate is attached to two de...
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With reference to disinfection, which of the following statement(s) is/are CORRECT?Ethanol damages lipid structures in the bacterial cell membraneMercuric chloride inacti...
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A student wants to decide electron acceptor for aerobic, facultative and anaerobic bacteria. In this context, read the following statementsi. Dissolved Oxygen (DO) can ac...
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Read the following statementsI. Bacteriophage is an anaerobic bacterium.II. Male-specific bacteriophage infect via the pili of other microorganisms including viruses.III....
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Ten litres of the sample was filtered through a membrane filter and the filter was transferred to solid agar media which supports growth of coliform organisms. After incu...
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Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction is an analytical procedure used in detection of pathogenic microorganisms. Which one of the following statements is NOT co...
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